Activated carbon for water filtration is one of the most effective ways to purify water. It is widely used for water purification in various industries, and in general. It can remove most of the contaminants from water and make it suitable for drinking, cooking, and for various industrial purposes.
For many industries, purchasing the highest quality water is essential. Activated carbon is easily available, but not all of them are reliable or of higher quality. The higher the quality of activated carbon, the higher the water quality. It is also used in the water treatment and water supply industries as it offers a very cost-effective solution. There are many reasons why activated carbon is perfect for water purification needs. Its features and capabilities make it an excellent choice for purifying water.
Here are 5 important points about activated carbon for water:
1. Where does it come from?
Activated carbon is readily available as it comes from carbon source materials, such as wood, bamboo, sawdust, coconut shells, peach pits, coir, petroleum, and coal. Those made from coconut shells are most common, especially in countries like India. They are also very effective and of high quality. These are various sources of carbon, which are then treated to activate them so that they can work effectively to remove impurities. This activation is the process of forming millions of tiny pores on the surface of the carbon. These millions of tiny pores help in the absorption of impurities from contaminated water.
It can be activated through thermal or chemical processes. In the thermal activation process, hot gas is used to open the pores of the carbon surface. On the other hand, chemical activation processes include the use of strong bases, salts or acids.
2. There are Different Types of Activated Carbon
Activated carbon for water filtration comes in various forms. They each have unique properties, characteristics, and abilities to remove contaminants from water. The most popular and widely used activated carbon for water treatment is Granular Activated Carbon also known as GAC.
The following are other types of activated carbon:
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Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) - Has large carbon particles.
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Powdered Actibity Carbon (PAC) - Has fine particles of pulverized or crushed carbon.
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Extruded Activated Carbon (EAC) - Mixes Powdered Activated Carbon (PAC) with a binding agent that produces cylindrical or spherical particles.
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Impregnated Carbon - This contains various impregnated inorganic compounds such as silver and iodine.
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Bead Activated Carbon (BAC) - It is formed from petroleum pitch and is round in shape.
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Woven Carbon - Formed by combining activated carbon with technical rayon fibers.
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Polymer Activated Carbon - Carbon particles coated with biocompatible polymers.
These are some of the different types of activated carbon for water filtration.
3. Various Applications
Activated carbon is widely used for water purification in industries and in general as well, such as drinking water purification. It is used to treat water in the water treatment and water supply industries. It is also used for air purification, teeth whitening, metal extraction and others. It can remove a wide variety of impurities, such as organic chemicals, chlorine, pesticides, herbicides and more. It is capable of removing most organic components in water to make it suitable for drinking or for other uses.
In addition to water filtration, activated carbon has other uses in various industries, such as the medical industry. It is used to treat people who are overdosed or poisoned as it can easily absorb the contents. In the manufacturing industry, it is used for metal finishing and purifying impurities from metals such as nickel.
4. Removing Water Impurities Effectively
Activated carbon for water purification can remove various organic contaminants. It can remove 81 chemicals and can reduce the effects of 52 other chemicals. It is the only filtering medium that successfully removes all 12 herbicides and 14 known pesticides. It can also remove all types of organic contaminants.
It is very effective in removing chemicals from water such as chlorine. Chlorine can affect the taste, odor and appearance of water. Activated carbon can easily remove chlorine and all traces of it from water very easily.
5. How Does an Activated Carbon Filter Work?
Activated carbon works because of its large surface area where contaminants are absorbed. When a liquid or gas comes into contact with activated carbon, the molecules are drawn into the millions of pores that exist on the surface of activated carbon. It is small in size, but its surface area has millions of pores that help remove various contaminants. The effectiveness of activated carbon depends on various factors, such as the amount of contaminants, type of impurity, acidity, and water temperature. It is very safe to use and can be removed from treated water once the process is complete.
Conclusion
Activated carbon is one of the most effective ways to remove impurities from water. It can remove a wide variety of impurities from water and air and is widely used in the water treatment and water supply industries. It is important to use high-quality carbon for water filtration and treatment so that you can get the best results.
Watermart Perkasa provides activated carbon for water treatment solutions. We provide high quality carbon for the water supply and treatment industry. We ensure the best quality activated carbon products and solutions that can meet your specific needs. We can help you meet your quality and efficiency needs with our team and expertise.
